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编译安装 nginx-0.8.54

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第一个错误:

/configure: error: the HTTP rewrite module requires the PCRE library.
You can either disable the module by using –without-http_rewrite_module
option, or install the PCRE library into the system, or build the PCRE library
statically from the source with nginx by using –with-pcre=<path> option.

(PCRE(Perl Compatible Regular Expressions)是一个Perl库)

PCRE是perl所用到的正则表达式,目的是让所装的软件支持正则表达式。默认情况下,Nginx只处理静态的网页请求,也就是html.如果是来自动态的网页请求,比如*.php,那么Nginx就要根据正则表达式查询路径,然后把*.PHP交给PHP去处理

解决方法,安装pcre-devel包。

第二个错误:

./configure: error: the HTTP cache module requires md5 functions
from OpenSSL library.  You can either disable the module by using
–without-http-cache option, or install the OpenSSL library into the system,
or build the OpenSSL library statically from the source with nginx by using
–with-http_ssl_module –with-openssl=<path> options.

./configure: error: the HTTP cache module requires md5 functionsfrom OpenSSL library.  You can either disable the module by using–without-http-cache option, or install the OpenSSL library into the system,or build the OpenSSL library statically from the source with nginx by using–with-http_ssl_module –with-openssl=<path> options.

解决方法,安装openssl-devel包

编译成功。

make

make install

/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx

测试:Welcome to nginx!

安装好了的目录为:

nginx path prefix: “/usr/local/nginx”

nginx binary file: “/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx”

nginx configuration prefix: “/usr/local/nginx/conf”

nginx configuration file: “/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf”

nginx pid file: “/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid”

nginx error log file: “/usr/local/nginx/logs/error.log”

nginx http access log file: “/usr/local/nginx/logs/access.log”

nginx http client request body temporary files: “client_body_temp”

nginx http proxy temporary files: “proxy_temp”

nginx http fastcgi temporary files: “fastcgi_temp”

安装搞定,以后再继续写配置。

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作者:Venus

服务器运维与性能优化

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